Australian NSW Star Helmet Testing
Summary: Australia's New South Wales has a bicycle helmet testing program that looks at all the right performance factors and provides detailed public results.
Australia's state of New South Wales has developed an exemplary bicycle helmet test program. Helmets are tested for energy reduction in low, medium and high speed crashes, oblique energy management, stability on the head during a crash, coverage, retention system strength and ability to handle point loads. A weighting formula produces star ratings. The results are public, and you can see them here on the
Transport for NSW site.
The NSW Star protection ratings are based on:
- oblique impact energy management (32 per cent)
- energy reduction in a high-speed crash (14 per cent)
- energy reduction in a low-speed crash (14 per cent)
- energy reduction in a typical medium-speed crash (14 per cent)
- stability on the head in a crash (6 per cent)
- coverage (6 per cent)
- retention system strength (6 per cent)
- ability to distribute crash point loading evenly (8 per cent).
Many will quibble with the weightings, including us, but we think they include all of the
elements that a really well-thought-out standard should have. They go well beyond any other rating system we have seen anywhere. We wish the US CPSC standard could be as comprehensive as this.
The ratings include a detailed .pdf for each helmet that tells you how it scored on each element.
That lets you select for the type of helmet you think you need most. If you are a racer you might prioritize
performance in high-speed crashes, for example. A senior might look for those that scored best in low-speed crashes, oblique impact energy management and coverage, hoping to avoid a concussion in the average bicycle crash.
Here is a list of the helmets that scored 5 or 4 stars as of September 2024. Note that these are helmets marketed in Australia, not Europe or the US. They may have the same appearance and model designation but be entirely different in performance level from the same helmet sold in another market.
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100% Status
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Bell Nomad 2 MIPS
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Bell XR Spherical MIPS
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Bluey Toddler
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Fox Proframe RS (HFB6)
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Giro Scamp
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Giro Syntax MIPS
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Goldcross Defender
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Goldcross Mayhem
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Lazer Chiru
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Lazer Cityzen
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Lazer Compact
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Lazer Sphere MIPS
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Lazer Strada Kineticore
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Met Trenta 3K Carbon
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Met Veleno MIPS
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Netti Lightning
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Oakley DRT5 Maven
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Pit Urban (ML-009M 15)
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POC Crane MIPS
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Rosebank Rio
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Scott Supra
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Specialized Align II MIPS
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Specialized Evade 3
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Specialized Tactic 4
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Triple 8 The Certified (Skate 2 MIPS
There are detailed explanations of the tests on the
Transport for NSW site.